Mackenzie Brewer, Rachel Kimbro, Justin Denney, and former post-doc Kristin Osiecki had a paper accepted at Health & Place entitled “Does neighborhood social and environmental context impact race/ethnic disparities in childhood asthma?”
Abstract
Utilizing over 140,000 geocoded medical records for a diverse sample of children ages 2-12 living in Houston, Texas, we examine whether a comprehensive set of neighborhood social and environmental characteristics explain racial and ethnic disparities in childhood asthma. Adjusting for all individual risk factors, as well as neighborhood concentrated disadvantage, particulate matter, ozone concentration, and race/ethnic composition, reduced but did not fully attenuate the higher odds of asthma diagnosis among black (OR= 2.59, 95% CI= 2.39, 2.80), Hispanic (OR= 1.22, 95% CI= 1.14, 1.32) and Asian (OR= 1.18, 95% CI= 1.04, 1.33) children relative to whites.